The COPD Story
Breathing is life itself; yet for millions across the world, every breath can be a struggle. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive lung condition that makes it difficult to breathe over time. Despite being one of the most preventable respiratory diseases, COPD remains underdiagnosed and undertreated.
Every year, World COPD Day (observed on the third Wednesday of November, this year on November 20, 2025) and COPD Awareness Month (throughout November) aim to raise awareness about this condition and promote early diagnosis. The COPD Foundation’s “Missing Millions Week” (November 3–8) further focuses on those living with COPD without knowing it.
Our Pulmonology Department at Malla Reddy Narayana Multispeciality Hospital (MRNH) is dedicated to helping individuals recognize symptoms early, receive advanced treatment, and reclaim control over their breathing and quality of life.
Why Lung Health Matters
Your lungs supply oxygen to every cell in your body. When they struggle, your energy, mobility, and even your heart health are affected. COPD not only impacts breathing but also limits everyday activities and can lead to serious complications like heart strain and frequent lung infections.
Understanding and protecting your lungs can:
- Prevent chronic breathlessness and fatigue.
- Improve energy levels and stamina.
- Slow disease progression and reduce hospitalizations.
- Enhance quality of life with early diagnosis and proper management.
We believe that strong lungs mean stronger lives and awareness is the first step.
What Exactly Is COPD?
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) refers to a group of progressive lung conditions, primarily:
- Chronic Bronchitis: Persistent inflammation of the airways leading to long-term cough and mucus production.
- Emphysema: Damage to the air sacs (alveoli) that makes it difficult for oxygen to move into the bloodstream.
Over time, these conditions limit airflow, making breathing increasingly difficult.
Risk Factors You Should Know
COPD often develops slowly, but its roots can start early. Recognizing and avoiding risk factors is key to prevention and management.
Non-Modifiable Risks:
- Age (most common after 40 years)
- Genetic predisposition (family history of lung diseases)
Modifiable Risks:
- Smoking – the leading cause of COPD worldwide.
- Exposure to air pollution or occupational dust/fumes.
- Repeated lung infections since childhood.
- Passive smoking and biomass fuel exposure (common in poorly ventilated homes).
Even non-smokers can develop COPD due to long-term exposure to pollutants which is why awareness is essential for everyone.
Early Symptoms You Shouldn’t Ignore
COPD develops gradually, and many people mistake its signs for ageing or minor respiratory issues.
Common early symptoms include:
Common early symptoms include:
- Persistent cough with or without mucus.
- Shortness of breath during simple activities.
- Wheezing or chest tightness.
- Frequent colds or chest infections.
If these symptoms persist, a lung function test (spirometry) at MRNH can help diagnose the condition early.
Preventive Measures for Better Lung Health
Healthy lungs need daily care and mindful habits.
- Quit Smoking: The most effective step to protect and restore lung health.
- Avoid Air Pollutants: Stay away from dust, smoke, and chemical fumes; wear masks in polluted areas.
- Stay Physically Active: Regular exercise strengthens lung capacity and improves breathing efficiency.
- Get Vaccinated: Annual flu and pneumonia shots help prevent serious respiratory infections.
- Go for Regular Check-Ups: Routine lung screenings and spirometry tests aid early detection and better management.
- Maintain Good Indoor Air Quality: Keep spaces well-ventilated and free from mold, smoke, or strong chemical odors.
- Practice Deep Breathing: Simple breathing exercises can enhance oxygen flow and lung endurance.
- Stay Hydrated: Adequate fluids help keep airways clear and mucus thin for smoother breathing.
Advanced COPD Treatments at Malla Reddy Narayana Multispeciality Hospital
At MRNH, we combine advanced technology with individualized care for every patient. Our treatment options include:
- Comprehensive Pulmonary Function Testing (PFT) for accurate diagnosis.
- Bronchodilator and Inhalation Therapy to improve breathing.
- Oxygen Therapy & Pulmonary Rehabilitation to enhance daily function.
- Minimally Invasive Procedures for advanced airway management.
- 24/7 Emergency Respiratory Care Unit equipped with state-of-the-art ventilatory support.
Our multidisciplinary team of pulmonologists, critical care specialists, and respiratory therapists ensures seamless and compassionate care all under one roof.
Why Choose Malla Reddy Narayana Multispeciality Hospital for COPD Care?
- Expert Pulmonologists and Respiratory Specialists with vast experience.
- Advanced Diagnostic Facilities for early and accurate detection.
- 24/7 Emergency and ICU Support for severe respiratory conditions.
- Comprehensive Pulmonary Rehabilitation Programs.
- Affordable packages ensure accessibility for every patient.
We don’t just treat symptoms; we help you breathe, live, and thrive better.
FAQs:
1. What is the main cause of COPD?
The primary cause of COPD is long-term exposure to harmful particles or gases — especially from smoking, biomass fuels, and industrial pollutants.
The primary cause of COPD is long-term exposure to harmful particles or gases — especially from smoking, biomass fuels, and industrial pollutants.
2. Can COPD be cured?
There is no complete cure, but COPD can be managed effectively. With early diagnosis, medications, inhalers, rehabilitation, and lifestyle changes, patients can lead active, fulfilling lives.
There is no complete cure, but COPD can be managed effectively. With early diagnosis, medications, inhalers, rehabilitation, and lifestyle changes, patients can lead active, fulfilling lives.
3. How is COPD diagnosed?
COPD is diagnosed using a spirometry test, which measures how well you breathe. Chest X-rays, CT scans, and blood oxygen tests may also be done at MRNH for a comprehensive evaluation.
COPD is diagnosed using a spirometry test, which measures how well you breathe. Chest X-rays, CT scans, and blood oxygen tests may also be done at MRNH for a comprehensive evaluation.
4. Who is at higher risk of developing COPD?
Smokers, passive smokers, individuals exposed to dust or fumes at work, and those with repeated respiratory infections are at higher risk.
5. Why should I choose MRNH for COPD care?
Malla Reddy Narayana Multispeciality Hospital provides expert pulmonology care, advanced diagnostics, 24/7 emergency support, and rehabilitation under one roof — making it one of the best hospitals in North Hyderabad for respiratory health.
Malla Reddy Narayana Multispeciality Hospital provides expert pulmonology care, advanced diagnostics, 24/7 emergency support, and rehabilitation under one roof — making it one of the best hospitals in North Hyderabad for respiratory health.